A phthisical eye, or phthisis bulbi, is a condition where the eye becomes shrunken and non-functional due to severe damage or disease. While it can significantly impact appearance and comfort, there are effective treatment options available in Singapore to help manage the condition and improve quality of life.
What Is a Phthisical Eye?
A phthisical eye is a result of end-stage eye disease, where the eye has undergone structural and functional deterioration. The affected eye often appears smaller, misshapen, or scarred and may no longer provide vision. Despite its non-functionality, the condition can still cause discomfort or even pain for some individuals.
This condition can affect anyone, but it is most commonly associated with trauma, advanced eye diseases, or complications following untreated infections or surgeries.
Causes and Symptoms
A phthisical eye typically develops as a result of:
- Severe trauma: Injury to the eye that causes irreparable damage.
- Chronic inflammation: Prolonged eye diseases such as uveitis can lead to scarring and shrinkage.
- Infections: Untreated infections can destroy vital eye structures.
- Retinal or optic nerve disorders: Advanced diseases like glaucoma or retinal detachment can contribute to this condition.
Symptoms of a phthisical eye include reduced or complete loss of vision, eye discomfort, pain, and noticeable cosmetic changes such as a sunken or discolored appearance. In some cases, the eye may not cause any symptoms but still require medical attention for cosmetic or protective purposes.
Treatment Options in Singapore
Treatment for a phthisical eye focuses on managing symptoms, alleviating discomfort, and restoring a natural appearance. Options include:
- Prosthetic Eye Fitting: If the affected eye is completely non-functional, a prosthetic (artificial) eye may be fitted after surgical removal of the damaged eye (enucleation or evisceration). Prosthetics are custom-designed for a natural look and improve overall confidence.
- Pain Management: For individuals experiencing discomfort, treatments such as medications or minor surgical interventions can reduce pain and irritation.
- Reconstructive Surgery: In cases where the phthisical eye causes severe cosmetic or structural issues, orbital reconstruction may be performed to restore a symmetrical appearance.
Singapore offers access to experienced ophthalmologists and advanced facilities for managing phthisical eye conditions. The care provided ensures that patients receive personalized treatments tailored to their specific needs, addressing both functional and aesthetic concerns.
If you or someone you know is dealing with a phthisical eye, help is available. Book a consultation with a specialist in Singapore such as Dr Roy to explore the best options for managing phthisical eye in Singapore and improving your quality of life.